歷ㄌㄧˋlì盡ㄐㄧㄣˋjìn滄ㄘㄤcāng桑ㄙㄤsāng

比喻經歷無數事故與變化。如：「言談間，歷盡滄桑的老友流露出對過往歲月的許多傷感。」似飽經風霜

英to have been through the hardships of life, to have been through the mill